Central University Library

The project for the Central University Library of Montenegro arises from a design process that integrates memory, local identity, and contemporary innovation. The concept develops from three fundamental cultural and landscape matrices: arts and crafts, architecture, and nature. Elements of tradition, such as ceramics, rugs, fortresses, and natural landscapes, are reinterpreted in a contemporary way, avoiding any nostalgic approach and transforming them into current architectural solutions. The geometries and textures of the façade, inspired by traditional motifs, improve solar shading and the quality of natural light inside. Historic architecture suggests compositional principles for organizing spaces, maintaining a connection with tradition. Nature guides a sustainable approach, conceiving the building as an organism in balance with its environment. The volume evolves into tapered cylindrical forms that enhance natural lighting, expand views, and give the building a strong sculptural identity. Variations in height generate a dynamic silhouette, reinforcing its iconic value. From a material perspective, the library combines transparency and solidity: large glazed surfaces interact with ceramic or precast concrete cladding, recalling local textures and colors. In response to Podgorica’s climate, the project integrates sunshades, perforated façades, and green terraces with both environmental and symbolic roles. Sustainable strategies include orientation, natural ventilation, a high-performance envelope, renewable energy, and rainwater harvesting, making the building efficient and resilient.